This paper examines the strategic partnership between Somaliland and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), focusing on economic development, security, social development, regional stability, and diplomatic dimensions. Somalilandβs location along the Gulf of Aden, near the Bab El-Mandeb Strait, positions it as a vital gateway linking Africa, the Middle East, and global trade routes.
A cornerstone of this partnership is the modernization of Berbera Port, led by Dubai Ports World (DP World), which is transforming it into a regional trade and logistics hub. UAE investments in the Berbera Free Zone, the Berbera Corridor Road connecting Ethiopia, and airport infrastructure have strengthened trade, logistics, and regional integration.
Security cooperation between Somaliland and the UAE encompasses maritime protection, counterterrorism, anti-piracy efforts, and capacity building for Somalilandβs police and Coast Guard. Social development initiatives, including hospitals, housing projects, and other social infrastructure, further support sustainable development.
Green energy initiatives, such as the UAE-supported solar power project, demonstrate a shared commitment to renewable energy and economic resilience. Diplomatically, the UAEβs global influence has enabled Somaliland to expand engagement with international partners.
Together, these efforts across investment, security, and diplomacy enhance regional stability, promote economic growth, and support Somalilandβs pursuit of international recognition.
